Biosurfactants are surface-active molecules that are produced by
microorganisms. They have the ability to reduce surface tension between two
immiscible phases, such as oil and water, making them an important component in
various industries, including food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics.
Biosurfactants are preferred over their synthetic counterparts due to their
eco-friendly nature, biodegradability, low toxicity, and high efficiency.
Biosurfactants can be classified into four main types based on
their chemical composition: glycolipids, lipopeptides, phospholipids, and fatty
acids. Glycolipids are the most widely studied type of biosurfactants and are
produced by a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, and fungi.
They have excellent emulsification properties and are used in various
applications, such as in the food industry for the stabilization of emulsions
and in the pharmaceutical industry for drug delivery systems.
Lipopeptides are biosurfactants that are produced by bacteria,
such as Bacillus and Pseudomonas species. They have strong antimicrobial
properties and are used in the production of various antimicrobial agents.
Phospholipids are biosurfactants that are commonly found in cell membranes and
are produced by various microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi. They have
excellent wetting and emulsification properties and are used in various
applications, such as in the cosmetics industry for the production of skin care
products.
Fatty acids are the simplest type of biosurfactants and are
produced by various microorganisms, including bacteria and yeasts. They have
excellent emulsification properties and are used in various applications, such
as in the food industry for the production of dairy products and in the
cosmetics industry for the production of emollients.
Biosurfactants have numerous advantages over synthetic
surfactants. They are eco-friendly and biodegradable, which makes them ideal
for use in environmentally sensitive areas. They are also non-toxic, which
makes them safe for use in food and pharmaceutical applications. Additionally,
biosurfactants have excellent stability under extreme conditions, such as high
temperature, pH, and salinity, making them suitable for use in harsh
environments.
Despite their many advantages, the production of biosurfactants is
still limited due to the high production costs and low yields. However, recent
advancements in biotechnology have led to the development of more efficient and
cost-effective production methods, such as the use of genetically modified
microorganisms and the use of waste materials as substrates.
Dynamics of Biosurfactants Market
Drivers in
Biosurfactants Market
The Biosurfactants Market is driven by the increasing demand for
green solutions. Biosurfactants are considered to be eco-friendly raw materials
due to their high level of safety and biodegradability. Consumers are becoming
more aware of the use of renewable and natural ingredients in their daily
products, which is boosting the demand for biosurfactants for various
applications, such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industrial cleaning, and
biochemical. The rising demand for eco-friendly alternatives in personal care
and cosmetic products is also driving the industry demand.
The market growth rate is also positively impacted by the rising
application of biosurfactants in the personal care industry and the growth of
various end-user verticals, especially in developing economies. The demand for
glycolipids, the increased focus on consuming bio-based products, and stringent
government policies regarding the application of synthetic biosurfactants are
also expected to drive the market growth.
Restraints
in Biosurfactants Market
However, the lack of production technology and
cost-competitiveness of rhamnolipids is a significant restraint for the market.
Rhamnolipids are highly sought-after biomolecules, but their high cost is
holding them back from becoming the champions of their field. The limited
properties of bio-based surfactants and lack of awareness in the backward
economies are also posing challenges to the market's growth. Fluctuations in
the prices of raw materials and the high cost of production are also dampening
the market growth rate. Additionally, the low rate of availability and
limitations on biosurfactant structure modifications are further impeding the
market growth rate.
Opportunities
in Biosurfactants Market
The petroleum industry is expected to witness a surge in demand as
the International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that the world oil demand will
exceed pre-pandemic levels and reach 123 million barrels per day during the
forecast period. However, with the depletion of medium and light oil, there
will be a shift towards heavy and extra-heavy oils, which requires the use of
surfactants for extraction. Biosurfactants have proven to be effective in
solubilizing trapped oil in rock formations, which is essential for Enhanced
Oil Recovery (EOR) and residual oil recovery. Additionally, they have been used
for washing contaminated vessels and facilitating the pipeline transport of
heavy crude oil due to their unique properties, such as their anti-corrosion
effects on oil-prospecting assets and antimicrobial activities. As a result,
the demand for biosurfactants in the petroleum industry is expected to
increase.
Ecosystem of Biosurfactants Market
During the forecast period, Sophorolipids is expected to be the
largest subtype of glycolipids in the biosurfactants market, in terms of value.
This is mainly due to the high demand for cost-effective and eco-friendly
biodegradable surfactants, particularly in the personal care and home care
industries. Sophorolipids occur in two forms: lactonic and acidic, and their
properties vary depending on the form and composition. Lactonic sophorolipids
are used for better antimicrobial and surface tension lowering activity, while
acidic sophorolipids are used for enhanced solubility and foam production.
The personal care industry is projected to be the fastest growing
application of biosurfactants market during the forecast period, in terms of
value. The growth in this market is driven by the strong demand for cosmetic
products such as body washes, lotions, hair products, acne treatments,
anti-wrinkle products, skin smoothing, and deodorants. The demand for personal
care products is increasing due to the growing population, demand for green
solutions, rising disposable income, and increased consumer spending. The
retail sector's organization is also boosting the demand for environmentally friendly
personal care products.
Europe is expected to account for the largest share of the global
biosurfactants market, in terms of value, during the forecast period. The high
demand for biosurfactants in Europe is due to the increased demand from the
home care, personal care, and agricultural industries. The demand for less
toxic and highly biodegradable products, along with the rising concerns for
environmental protection, is the major reason for the high demand for biosurfactants
in Europe. The REACH regulations have also increased the demand for
eco-friendly and biologically derived surfactants.
In North America, the biosurfactants market from
mannosylerythritol products is projected to amass more than USD 900 Million
during the forecast period. Mannosylerythritol Lipids (MEL) have antimicrobial
properties, hence are used for manufacturing face masks, face wash, and other
skin care products. The regional growth can be attributed to rising disposable
incomes and increasing sales of cosmetics and personal care products.
Additionally, the growing awareness about mental health, coupled with the proven
effectiveness of mannosylerythritol lipids in treating schizophrenia and other
diseases caused by microbial infections and dopamine metabolic dysfunction,
will fuel the regional industry landscape.
During the forecast period, the rhamnolipids biosurfactants market
is expected to exceed USD 3.5 billion due to their use in various industries.
Rhamnolipids are preferred in the pharmaceutical and therapeutic industries
because they are low in toxicity and have the ability to hinder the growth of
numerous human cancer cell lines. The cosmetic industry has also increased the
use of rhamnolipids due to their improved solubility and excellent foaming and
wetting properties. Rhamnolipids are used in different healthcare products like
antacids, acne pads, anti-dandruff products, and contact lens solutions. They
are effective in wound healing, treating and preventing gum diseases, and have
antimicrobial and antiviral activities. As a result, the demand for
rhamnolipids in pharmaceutical applications is expected to rise, leading to
market expansion. The personal care application segment for sophorolipids
biosurfactants was valued at over USD 700 million in 2023 and is anticipated to
have a CAGR of around 6.6% during the forecast period. Sophorolipids are
commonly used as foaming agents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, solubilizers, and
active ingredients in various cosmetic formulations. The increasing spending on
beauty and aesthetics has resulted in a significant demand for personal care
and cosmetic products, which will further boost the growth of the bio-based
surfactants industry.
Biosurfactants are natural compounds produced by microorganisms
such as bacteria, yeast, and fungi, and they have the potential to replace
synthetic surfactants in a variety of applications. The market for
biosurfactants is driven by increasing demand for eco-friendly and
biodegradable products, as well as growing concerns about the harmful effects
of synthetic surfactants on the environment.
One recent development in the biosurfactants market is the
increasing focus on research and development to enhance their performance and
expand their applications. This has led to the development of new
biosurfactants with improved properties, such as higher stability, better
emulsification, and increased tolerance to high temperatures and pH levels.
These advancements are expected to increase the adoption of biosurfactants in a
variety of industries, including oil and gas, personal care, food and beverage,
and agriculture.
Another important development in the biosurfactants market is the
increasing use of biosurfactants in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) applications.
Biosurfactants have been shown to be effective in solubilizing trapped oil in
rock formations, improving oil recovery rates and reducing the environmental
impact of traditional EOR methods. The use of biosurfactants in EOR is expected
to increase in the coming years as the demand for oil and gas continues to
grow.
Dominating Companies in Biosurfactants Market
- EVONIK INDUSTRIES AG
- DEGUAN BIOSURFACTANT SUPPLIER
- BIOTENSIDON GMBH
- SARAYA CO., LTD.
- ALLIED CARBON SOLUTIONS CO., LTD.
- JENEIL BIOTECH, INC.
- BASF SE
- HOLIFERM LIMITED
- STEPAN COMPANY
- KANEKA CORPORATION
- RHAMNOLIPID INC.
- AGAE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
- GLYCOSURF, LLC
- LOCUS FERMENTATION SOLUTIONS
- GIVAUDAN SA
- SOLVAY S.A.
- WHEATOLEO
- DAQING VICTEX CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
- TENSIOGREEN TECHNOLOGY CORP.
- HUB.TECH. S.A.
- KEMIN INDUSTRIES, INC.
- DISPERSA INC.
- VETLINE
- FRAUNHOFER IGB
- ZFA TECHNOLOGIES INC.
- BIOFUTURE LIMITED
- TOYOBO CO., LTD.
- KANEBO COSMETICS INC.
- MG INTOBIO CO., LTD.
- SYNTHEZYME LLC
- SASOL LTD.
- TEEGENE BIOTECH LTD
- Akzo Nobel N.V.,
- DSM
- DuPont., Dow,
- ECOVER
- Merck KGaA
- URAH Transdermal Pte Ltd.
- AQUA AID Solutions
- Boruta-Zachem SA
Recent Developments in Biosurfactants Market
- In 2021, the biotech company, Sironix Renewables, announced a
partnership with SC Johnson to explore the use of Sironix's biosurfactants in
household cleaning products. The partnership aims to develop sustainable
alternatives to traditional surfactants, which can be harmful to the environment.
- In 2020, specialty chemicals company, Croda International,
completed the acquisition of Biofa Group, a European manufacturer of
biosurfactants. The acquisition will enable Croda to expand its portfolio of
sustainable and renewable ingredients, and strengthen its presence in the personal
care and home care markets.
- In 2019, global chemical company, BASF, acquired Isobionics, a
Dutch biotech company specializing in the production of natural fragrances and
flavors. Isobionics uses biosurfactants to produce these ingredients in a
sustainable and environmentally friendly way. The acquisition is part of BASF's
strategy to expand its range of natural and sustainable products.
- In 2019, French biotech company, Deinove, announced a partnership
with the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) to develop new
biosurfactants for use in the cosmetics industry. The partnership aims to
identify and optimize new biosurfactants that can replace traditional
surfactants, which can be harsh and damaging to the skin.
- In 2021, the biotech company, Sironix Renewables, announced a
partnership with SC Johnson to explore the use of Sironix's biosurfactants in
household cleaning products. The partnership aims to develop sustainable
alternatives to traditional surfactants, which can be harmful to the environment.
- In 2020, specialty chemicals company, Croda International,
completed the acquisition of Biofa Group, a European manufacturer of
biosurfactants. The acquisition will enable Croda to expand its portfolio of
sustainable and renewable ingredients, and strengthen its presence in the personal
care and home care markets.
- In 2019, global chemical company, BASF, acquired Isobionics, a
Dutch biotech company specializing in the production of natural fragrances and
flavors. Isobionics uses biosurfactants to produce these ingredients in a
sustainable and environmentally friendly way. The acquisition is part of BASF's
strategy to expand its range of natural and sustainable products.
- In 2019, French biotech company, Deinove, announced a partnership
with the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) to develop new
biosurfactants for use in the cosmetics industry. The partnership aims to
identify and optimize new biosurfactants that can replace traditional
surfactants, which can be harsh and damaging to the skin.
In conclusion, biosurfactants are a promising alternative to
synthetic surfactants due to their eco-friendly nature, biodegradability, low
toxicity, and high efficiency. As research in the field continues to advance,
biosurfactants are expected to play an increasingly important role in various
industries, making them an exciting area of study for researchers and
scientists alike.
1.
Research Sources
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detailed and related research methodology focussed on estimating the market
size and forecasted value for the given market. Comprehensive research
objectives and scope were obtained through secondary research of the parent and
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segments and sub-segments.
Research Methodology

1.1. Secondary Research
The secondary research study involves various sources and databases used
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1.3. Data Triangulation
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1.4. In-House Verification
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1.5. Reporting
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