Cloud Native Storage: An Overview
Cloud native storage is a technology that allows businesses
to store and manage data in the cloud. This approach to storage offers several
benefits over traditional storage solutions, such as increased scalability,
flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. In this essay, we will explore the concept
of cloud native storage, its advantages, and the various technologies that make
it possible.
What is Cloud Native
Storage?
Cloud native storage refers to a storage solution that is
designed to operate natively within a cloud environment. This means that the
storage technology is specifically built to take advantage of the unique
characteristics of the cloud, such as its distributed architecture,
scalability, and flexibility.
One of the key features of cloud native storage is its
ability to scale horizontally. Unlike traditional storage solutions, which
often require the addition of more physical hardware to accommodate increased storage
needs, cloud native storage can scale seamlessly by adding additional nodes to
a distributed storage cluster. This makes it an ideal solution for businesses
with rapidly growing data storage requirements.
Advantages of Cloud
Native Storage
The adoption of cloud native storage can offer several
advantages to businesses. These include:
- Scalability: Cloud native storage is highly scalable,
allowing businesses to easily add or remove storage resources as needed. This
makes it an ideal solution for businesses with fluctuating storage
requirements.
- Flexibility: Cloud native storage can be deployed on a wide
range of cloud platforms, making it a flexible solution that can be customized
to meet specific business needs.
- Cost-effectiveness: Because cloud native storage is
distributed across multiple nodes, it can often be more cost-effective than
traditional storage solutions that require the purchase of physical hardware.
- High Availability: Cloud native storage is designed to be
highly available, with data replicated across multiple nodes to ensure that it
is always accessible.
Technologies Used in
Cloud Native Storage
There are several technologies that are commonly used in
cloud native storage solutions. These include:
- Object Storage: Object storage is a type of cloud native
storage that stores data as objects rather than files. This approach allows for
highly scalable storage that can be easily distributed across multiple nodes.
- Distributed File Systems: Distributed file systems allow
businesses to store data across multiple servers, enabling highly scalable and
fault-tolerant storage.
- Software-Defined Storage: Software-defined storage is a
storage technology that uses software to abstract physical storage resources,
allowing businesses to create highly scalable and flexible storage solutions.
Cloud native storage is an innovative approach to data
storage that offers several advantages over traditional storage solutions. Its
ability to scale seamlessly, its flexibility, and its cost-effectiveness make
it an ideal solution for businesses with fluctuating storage requirements. By
leveraging technologies such as object storage, distributed file systems, and
software-defined storage, businesses can build highly scalable and
fault-tolerant storage solutions that are optimized for the cloud.
Market Dynamics of Cloud Native Storage Market
Drivers in Cloud
Native Storage Market
Market dynamics are constantly changing due to various
factors, and one of the drivers of change in the storage market is the
automation of application updates. This has led to a need for cloud-native
storage, which enables businesses to create automated environments for
continuous testing and deployment. In the past, banks used to plan out system
updates every six months or so, and notify customers in advance of any
anticipated downtime. However, with cloud-native storage, banking and financial
apps can be updated every week or even every day without disrupting the service
or warning consumers. The technology that automates application provisioning
and deployment serves as the foundation for the seamless update process and
in-depth testing.
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the growth of the
cloud-native storage market. The global lockdowns led to a work-from-home
scenario, which has resulted in businesses transferring their workloads,
storing their data, and establishing business continuity in the cloud.
Cloud-native storage offers scalability, flexibility, and reliability at a low
cost, making it an attractive option for businesses across regions. As a
result, the need for file storage solutions is expected to increase compared to
the pre-COVID-19 scenario. The impact of COVID-19 is expected to result in
considerably high market growth during the analysis period. According to
MarketsandMarkets analysis and data from numerous primary and secondary
sources, the market is expected to grow by 2.0 to 3.0 percent in 2020 and 2021,
compared to the pre-COVID levels.
Restraints in Cloud
Native Storage Market
The public cloud can present issues with latency and network
usage when it comes to storing and accessing data. This is due to the loss of
end-to-end network control that occurs when data is stored in the public cloud,
which can cause disruptions in application performance when combined with high
latency. In addition, network problems on the part of the cloud native storage
provider can cause storage solutions to fail, leading to significant losses for
enterprises. For example, in 2019, network outages caused AWS's EC2 DNS
resolutions in the Seoul area to fail, and in June 2022, network congestion in
the US caused failures in AWS's EC2 and EBS services. Other causes of latency
issues include insufficient internet bandwidth, distant data center locations,
and heavy network traffic. While selecting a nearby data center for data
storage and high network bandwidth can help to reduce latency, it is important
to consider the potential consequences. Some cloud storage companies offer WAN
links to help clients alleviate latency problems, and taking preventive
measures and utilizing innovative solutions can also minimize the negative
impact of latency issues on work processes.
Opportunities in
Cloud Native Storage Market
On the other hand, cloud native storage solutions present an
opportunity for faster recovery and data backup, as well as increased
dependability, flexibility, and availability. Automation in cloud native storage
allows for quick data restoration without having to stop the service if
something goes wrong. Cloud native storage also includes features like
cross-cluster disaster recovery, automatic updating, and volume encryption,
which simplify the introduction of block storage to handle information. These
capabilities are crucial in all industries and make operational audits and
environment monitoring easier. Cloud native storage solutions aid in
scalability and the quick execution of data workloads, allowing for the setup
of storage boots and backups of stateful applications. By using cloud native
storage solutions, organizations can automate the lifetime management of data
layer components, making them enterprise-ready while also providing compliance
tools and active directory links, which is expected to increase demand for
these solutions over the projected period.
Challenges in Cloud
Native Storage Market
The complexity associated with cloud native concepts is a
significant challenge facing businesses as they consider adoption. While the
growth of Kubernetes, containers, and microservices has driven interest in
cloud native technology, many companies find it difficult to obtain qualified
IT personnel to support their migration to the cloud. In addition, the microservices
design can encourage application fragmentation, making it easier to apply
changes without a significant impact on the codebase. However, the rate of
technological development has made it increasingly challenging for businesses
to understand the fundamentals of cloud native technologies like microservices,
serverless, or containers without expert assistance. As a result, many
enterprises have slowed down their migration to the cloud in an effort to address
this issue.
Furthermore, cloud native workflows store data externally,
which is a departure from traditional apps where data is typically saved
internally. This means that developers must redesign their data access and
storage procedures, which can be a significant undertaking during the planning
phase. The difficulties in comprehending and implementing cloud native
technologies are thus impeding their adoption over the forecast period.
Despite these challenges, there are factors driving market
revenue growth for cloud native storage, such as the ease of switching from
on-premises to cloud native storage. Cloud native computing is gradually
gaining traction in the business world, with applications and infrastructure
becoming more efficient, accessible, and easier to maintain thanks to containers,
container orchestrators like Kubernetes, storage orchestrators, and other cloud
native solutions. Even as businesses implement cloud native technology for
other parts of their IT stack, many continue to use on-premises storage
solutions. However, cloud native technologies enable the building and running
of scalable applications in contemporary, dynamic environments such as public,
private, and hybrid clouds. This is achieved through the use of containers,
service meshes, microservices, immutable infrastructure, and declarative APIs.
The cloud native storage market is analyzed geographically
and segmented into regions, including North America, Europe, Asia Pacific,
Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. During the forecast period, North
America is expected to have the largest market share, as the United States and
Canada are rapidly adopting cloud native storage. Top vendors such as
Microsoft, IBM, AWS, and Google have a significant presence in the region,
which is experiencing significant technological innovations.
However, latency and network outage issues associated with
public cloud environments could hinder revenue growth in the market. Network
latency is frequently caused by geographical distances between users'
requesting devices and cloud servers. Despite affecting both cloud and
on-premises networks, there are simple ways to reduce latency. Service
interruption is more likely to occur if redundant cloud providers are not used
or data is not stored in a private cloud environment. In addition, software
updates, mass uploads, user collaboration on projects, or third-party apps can
overwrite data, leading to further issues.
The organization size segment of the cloud native storage
market is divided into SMEs and large enterprises. It is expected that the large
enterprises segment will hold the largest market size during the forecast
period. This is due to the higher adoption rate of cloud native storage in
large enterprises compared to SMEs. The growth of new technologies, products,
services, and solutions has resulted in low adoption costs, thereby generating
demand for cloud native storage in both SMEs and large enterprises. Large
enterprises, being economically stable, are more likely to invest heavily in advanced
technologies.
A recent trend in the market is the increasing popularity of
cloud-native design among non-developers. Cloud-native design is not limited to
cloud architects and developers, but it also influences how much digital value
a business can create. Non-developers are getting more involved in driving
cloud-native architecture development by sharing their needs and discussing commercial
and cultural prospects.
Another trend in the market is the promotion of a serverless
landscape by cloud native storage. Going serverless is a hotly debated issue in
cloud architectures. Although it can force businesses into lock-in and reduce
programming flexibility, its popularity can be attributed to Kubernetes'
container orchestration, which ensures that the required computing resources
are always available. Serverless or NoOps is also driven by container
technology.
During the forecast period, the private cloud segment is
expected to experience a significant and rapid revenue CAGR. This is largely
due to the increasing adoption of private cloud and the activities of key
market players. Private cloud storage, also known as internal cloud storage,
enables major enterprises to manage their internal storage through a dedicated
infrastructure in the data center. This provides partners and corporate
departments with the same scaling benefits of public cloud storage while
addressing security and performance concerns. Consequently, private clouds are
quickly becoming the preferred choice for storage purposes among businesses.
The North American market is expected to account for the
largest revenue share during the forecast period, driven by the increasing
activities of key market players in the region. Change Healthcare, for example,
is pioneering Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) and related
tools for radiology and cardiology in the healthcare industry's shift from
on-premise imaging systems to cloud-native, zero-footprint medical imaging
solutions. More than 10% of the imaging data from Change Healthcare's current
hospital clients has already been transferred to the cloud, totaling more than
6 petabytes. Stratus Imaging Archive is currently live in 45 hospitals, while
Stratus Imaging Analytics is live in 73 organizations.
Key Players in Cloud Native Storage Market
- MICROSOFT
- IBM
- AWS
- GOOGLE
- ALIBABA CLOUD
- HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE
- DELL TECHNOLOGIES
- NETAPP
- PURE STORAGE
- SUSE
- VMWARE
- ORACLE
- HUAWEI
- CITRIX
- TENCENT CLOUD
- SCALITY
- SPLUNK
- LINBIT
- RACKSPACE
- ROBIN.IO
- MAYADATA
- DIAMANTI
- MINIO
- ROOK
- ONDAT
- IONIR
- TRILIO
- UPCLOUD
- ARRIKTO
Recent Developments in Cloud Native Storage Market
The cloud native storage market has seen several recent
developments from major players in the industry. In June 2022, Alibaba Cloud
introduced a new cloud infrastructure system to power its cloud native data
centers. Microsoft Azure announced the general availability of backup for Write
Accelerator-enabled disks in May 2022, which is widely used by customers to
improve I/O latency of writes against Azure Premium Storage. IBM launched IBM
FlashSystem Cyber Vault in February 2022 to help companies detect and recover
from ransomware and other cyberattacks. They also announced new FlashSystem
storage models based on IBM Spectrum Virtualize to increase cyber resilience
and application performance in a hybrid cloud environment.
NetApp launched Astra Data Store in October 2021, which is a
Kubernetes-native, shared file, a unified data store for containers and VMs
with advanced enterprise data management. In April 2021, Red Hat partnered with
Boston University to donate $551.9 million in software subscriptions to support
the Mass Open Cloud (MOC) and other open-source projects that make up an open
research cloud program. Boston University would benefit from different cloud
native and hybrid cloud technologies such as RedHat OpenShift, OpenStack,
Virtualization, and Ceph Storage. These recent developments demonstrate the
continuous innovations and advancements in the cloud native storage market.
The Cloud Native Storage Market has seen significant
developments in recent years. One of the most notable developments is the
growing adoption of cloud-native storage solutions across various industries.
Cloud-native storage solutions are becoming increasingly popular as they offer
benefits such as scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness.
Another recent development in the Cloud Native Storage
Market is the increasing demand for hybrid cloud storage solutions. Hybrid
cloud storage combines the benefits of both public and private cloud storage
solutions, allowing businesses to leverage the strengths of both. This is
especially beneficial for businesses with varying workloads and data types that
require different storage solutions.
Moreover, advancements in technology have led to the
development of new and innovative cloud-native storage solutions. For instance,
software-defined storage solutions are gaining traction due to their ability to
provide scalable and flexible storage options that can be easily managed from a
centralized location.
Additionally, there is a growing trend towards the use of
Kubernetes-based storage solutions. Kubernetes is an open-source container
orchestration platform that allows businesses to manage containerized
applications and services more effectively. By integrating Kubernetes with
cloud-native storage solutions, businesses can improve application performance
and scalability.
Finally, there is an increased focus on security in the
Cloud Native Storage Market. As more businesses store sensitive data in the
cloud, the need for robust security solutions has become more critical.
Cloud-native storage providers are developing new security features such as
encryption and access controls to protect their customers' data from cyber
threats.
Overall, the Cloud Native Storage Market is evolving
rapidly, and businesses that embrace these developments are poised to reap
significant benefits in terms of scalability, flexibility, and
cost-effectiveness.