A condensing unit is an essential component of an air
conditioning system, responsible for releasing heat from the refrigerant that
has been absorbed from inside a building. This device typically includes a
compressor, a condenser coil, and a fan. The compressor pumps refrigerant from
the indoor evaporator coil to the outdoor condenser coil, where the heat is expelled
into the surrounding air.
The efficiency of a condensing unit can greatly impact the
overall energy consumption of an air conditioning system. Therefore, it is
important to choose a condensing unit that is appropriately sized for the
cooling load of the building and that is designed with high-quality components.
One key factor in selecting a condensing unit is the SEER
rating, or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio. This rating measures the
efficiency of an air conditioning system over an entire cooling season and is
calculated by dividing the amount of cooling provided by the amount of energy
consumed. A higher SEER rating indicates greater energy efficiency, which can
result in lower utility bills and reduced environmental impact.
Another important consideration when choosing a condensing
unit is the type of refrigerant used. Many older air conditioning systems use
refrigerants that are harmful to the environment, such as R-22 (also known as
Freon). In recent years, new regulations have been implemented to phase out the
use of these refrigerants in favor of more eco-friendly options, such as
R-410A. When selecting a condensing unit, it is important to choose one that
uses a refrigerant that is compliant with current regulations and that is readily
available.
Proper installation and maintenance of a condensing unit are
also crucial for optimal performance and longevity. The unit should be
installed in a location that allows for adequate airflow and that is protected
from direct sunlight and other environmental factors that could impede its
function. Regular cleaning and maintenance of the condenser coil and fan are
also necessary to ensure proper heat transfer and airflow.
Condensing Unit Market Dynamics
Drivers in Condensing
Unit Market
The global condensing unit market is driven by the growing
retail sector in emerging economies such as China, India, Thailand, and
Malaysia. These economies are expected to witness healthy industrial growth
during the forecast period, which is likely to increase the demand for
condensing units in the commercial and industrial sectors. The growth of
end-use sectors such as supermarkets and retail chains can be attributed to the
increase in per capita disposable income of consumers and their changing
lifestyles.
Furthermore, the increasing demand for improved quality
condensing units for various applications, as well as the growth of the retail
sector, are expected to drive the market's growth. Technological advancements
and the rising demand for natural refrigerants provide growth opportunities for
market growth. However, the market growth may be limited by stringent
environmental regulations on refrigerants used, as well as the rising number of
complexities and uncertainties for manufacturers.
Opportunities in
Condensing Unit Market
An opportunity for market growth lies in the introduction of
efficient condensing units due to technological advancements. The latest models
like the Copeland Scroll XJ Series for outdoor applications are in high demand,
and their introduction will lead to a reduction in replacement requirements.
Condensing systems are primarily used in refrigerators, air conditioners, heat
pumps, and chillers to condense material from its gaseous state to a liquid
state by cooling. A condensing unit comprises three major components:
compressor, fan, and condensing coil. Electronic controls, fans, pumps, and
coils manage the condenser's work, and efficient models will contribute to the
growth of the condensing unit market.
In 2021, the air conditioning segment was the industry with
the highest market share. It is expected that this segment will continue to
hold the largest market share. One of the main factors contributing to market
growth is the increasing number of commercial structures and malls. Centralized
cooling systems generate cooling in chillers located in one central location,
which is then distributed to air-handling units throughout the building. These
systems are commonly used in large buildings such as airports, shopping malls,
and theaters to ensure thorough air conditioning. The type of system used
depends on the cooling requirements, with constant volume (CV) systems being
used for areas with relatively uniform cooling needs and variable air volume
(VAV) systems being used for areas with varying needs.
During the projection period, the refrigeration category is
also expected to have a significant market share due to its expanding
applications in cold storage and food processing facilities. The cool
condensing unit phase is expected to lead the market in the forecast period due
to its commercial uses and lower installation costs.
Air-cooled condensing units are expected to hold a
significant revenue share due to their ease of installation and minimal
maintenance requirements. KeepRite Refrigeration introduced the KM Medium
Outdoor Air-Cooled Condensing Unit in November 2019, which is energy efficient,
uses less power and coolant charge, and can be used with various refrigerants,
including Low GWP Refrigerants. Compared to water-cooled condensing units,
air-cooled condensing units are easier to install and have lower maintenance
requirements, although they may have a shorter lifespan and lower energy
efficiency.
The condensing unit is responsible for the transformation of
materials from a gaseous state to a liquid state, and it achieves this by
utilizing temperature control mechanisms. This device can either be an air
conditioner or a heat pump and is commonly found in appliances such as
refrigerators, chillers, and air conditioners. The three primary components of
a condensing unit are the compressor, the condensing coil, and the fan. This
device operates by compressing a gas known as a refrigerant, which is then
pumped through a network of coils. The air surrounding the coils is then used
to heat or cool the desired area, thereby transferring energy in the form of
heat. The condenser is operated by an array of components such as rings, fans,
pumps, and electronic controllers.
The market for condensing units is expected to grow as a
result of technological advancements and an increased demand for natural
refrigerants. Transaera, for example, is developing an air conditioner that
will require less energy due to the use of certain materials, and this is
expected to be launched in October 2022. Additionally, Danfoss recently
developed an international cooling solution that was shipped from India in
August 2022. This technology was specifically created for India by the Danish
technology solutions company's R&D division and has since been sold to
other countries. Despite these advancements, environmental regulations
concerning refrigerants are becoming increasingly stringent, which could limit
the market's expansion. Furthermore, the market for condensing units may be
difficult due to the increasing complexity and uncertainty of producers.
The global demand for condensing units is expected to
increase due to the rising consumer desire for higher-quality products.
Customers and suppliers are demanding technically advanced products that offer
improved performance, durability, and shelf life. This has led to an increase
in the launch of new technologies and products, contributing to the growth of
the condensing unit market. For instance, in August 2020, Xiaomi launched a
SmartMi air purifier with precision laser particulate sensors, and in July 2021,
Carrier introduced a Wi-Fi-enabled smart air purifier that continuously
measures the pollution level of incoming air.
These advancements in product launches for air purifiers
have increased the demand for condensing units, which is expected to drive the market's
growth over the forecast period. Additionally, the pharmaceutical industry is
experiencing advancements in product storage, production, R&D, and other
application areas, which also requires refrigeration in both household and
commercial settings. The condensing unit plays a significant part in meeting
the market demand for these advancements.
However, the average global temperature is rising due to
increased pollution, leading to a greater need for refrigeration in various
sectors. This may pose a challenge to the market growth in the future. Overall,
the rising demand for high-quality and technically advanced products, coupled
with the increasing need for refrigeration, is expected to fuel the demand for
condensing units globally.
It is expected that North America will experience
significant growth in demand, driven by increasing infrastructure spending and
rising demand for condensing units from various industries such as cold
storage, food and beverage manufacturing, and refrigerated storage facilities.
However, the increased use of refrigerants is contributing to the destruction
of the ozone layer and exacerbating global warming. To address this issue, many
nations have implemented regulations to manage rising air pollution levels.
The Asia-Pacific region is predicted to grow the fastest due
to increased investments and cooperation in the condensing unit industry. China
is expected to dominate the market due to the expanding use of refrigeration in
various end industries. The Chinese government is promoting natural
refrigerants for heat pumps, room air conditioners, and industrial and
commercial applications to mitigate the impact of refrigerants on the
environment. Ongoing regional development initiatives in numerous industries,
such as electronics, automotive, dairy products, chemical research, and
pharmaceuticals, will increase demand in the market. Skilled labor and
technological advancements in the region have also attracted investor interest,
contributing to the market's growth.
In recent years, there have been several notable
developments in the condensing unit market. One major trend is the increasing
demand for energy-efficient and eco-friendly condensing units. As governments
around the world implement stricter regulations and standards for energy
efficiency and environmental protection, manufacturers are developing more
efficient and sustainable condensing units to meet the demand.
Another significant development is the rise of smart and
connected condensing units. With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) and
other digital technologies, manufacturers are incorporating sensors, monitoring
systems, and remote control capabilities into their condensing units. This
allows users to monitor and adjust their units from anywhere, improving
efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.
Additionally, there has been a growing focus on improving
the durability and lifespan of condensing units. Manufacturers are investing in
new materials and designs to make their units more robust and resistant to wear
and tear. This not only benefits the end-users but also reduces waste and
contributes to a more sustainable economy.
Lastly, there has been an increased interest in using
natural refrigerants in condensing units, rather than synthetic refrigerants
that can be harmful to the environment. Natural refrigerants such as carbon
dioxide and propane are gaining popularity due to their lower environmental
impact and energy efficiency.
Dominating Companies in Condensing Unit Market
- ADVANSOR A/S
- BALTIMORE AIRCOIL COMPANY
- BITZER Kühlmaschinenbau GmbH
- BLUE STAR LIMITED CORPORATION
- CARRIER
- DAIKIN APPLIED
- Danfoss Corporation
- DORIN S.P.A.
- ELGIN S/A
- EMBRACO LLC
- EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
- EVAPCO, INC.
- FRASCOLD S.P.A.
- FREEZEINDIA MANUFACTURING PRIVATE LIMITED
- GEA GROUP AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
- GOOD COLD
- HEATCRAFT WORLDWIDE REFRIGERATION
- HOWE CORPORATION
- HUSSMANN CORPORATION
- KeepRite Refrigeration
- MTA S.P.A.
- MULTICONTROL SA
- NATIONAL COMFORT PRODUCTS
- PATTON LTD.
- Prijai Heat Exchangers Pvt. Ltd.
- SAFE AIR TECHNOLOGY
- SCM FRIGO S.P.A.
- SHANGHAI GENERAL FUSHI REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT CO. LTD
- SHANGHAI ZHAOXUE REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
- SHREE REFRIGERATIONS
- TECUMSEH PRODUCTS COMPANY LLC
- Voltas Industries Ltd.
- ZHEJIANG BEIFENG REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Recent Developments in Condensing Unit Market
In 2022, Johnson Controls announced the acquisition of the
air-cooled condenser product line from Baltimore Aircoil Company (BAC). This
acquisition is expected to strengthen Johnson Controls' position in the
industrial refrigeration market and expand its product offerings in the
condensing unit space.
In 2021, Carrier Global Corporation acquired Guangdong Giwee
Group, a leading Chinese manufacturer of HVAC systems and components, including
condensing units. This acquisition is part of Carrier's strategy to expand its
presence in the fast-growing Chinese market and enhance its product offerings
in the HVAC industry.
In 2019, Emerson Electric Co. announced a partnership with
Modine Manufacturing Company to develop a new line of integrated HVAC systems,
including condensing units. This partnership is aimed at delivering more
energy-efficient and environmentally friendly solutions to the commercial HVAC
market.
In 2019, Hussmann Corporation, a leading manufacturer of
refrigeration systems, announced the acquisition of certain assets from Arctic
Cold Engineering, including its line of condensing units. This acquisition is
expected to expand Hussmann's product offerings and enhance its position in the
commercial refrigeration market.
In 2022, Ingersoll Rand announced its acquisition of
Powrmatic, a leading manufacturer of commercial and industrial heating,
ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment, including condensing units.
This acquisition is expected to enhance Ingersoll Rand's product portfolio and
strengthen its position in the European commercial HVAC market.
In 2021, Lennox International Inc. acquired Heatcraft
Refrigeration Products LLC, a leading manufacturer of commercial refrigeration
equipment, including condensing units. This acquisition is expected to expand
Lennox's product offerings and enhance its position in the commercial
refrigeration market.
In 2020, Trane Technologies plc announced a partnership with
Sunbelt Rentals to provide rental solutions for HVAC equipment, including
condensing units. This partnership is aimed at providing customers with more
flexible and cost-effective options for their HVAC needs.
In 2019, Carrier Global Corporation announced the
acquisition of Arneg Group, a leading manufacturer of commercial refrigeration
systems, including condensing units. This acquisition is part of Carrier's
strategy to expand its product offerings in the commercial refrigeration market
and increase its global footprint.
In conclusion, a condensing unit plays a critical role in
the efficiency and performance of an air conditioning system. When choosing a
condensing unit, it is important to consider factors such as SEER rating,
refrigerant type, and proper installation and maintenance. By selecting a
high-quality condensing unit and taking steps to ensure its optimal
performance, building owners and managers can enjoy energy savings and a more
comfortable indoor environment.
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