Healthcare // Biotechnology
The global electrosurgery
market is foreseen to grow by 6.5%, from USD 5.87 Billion in 2022 to USD 9.71
Billion in 2030. Growing prevalence of chronic diseases, increasing demand for
minimally invasive surgeries, innovation and technological advancements in
electrosurgical instruments is to drive the market for the upcoming forecast
period. However, risks associated with electrosurgical procedures, stringent
regulatory framework remains one factor hindering the market growth over the
anticipated period.
Market Definition
What is Electrosurgery?
Market Overview
History of
Electrosurgery
The use of
electrosurgery in medical procedures dates back to the 19th century when French
physiologist, Jacques Arsene d'Arsonval, discovered that electrical current
could be used to cauterize tissues. However, it was not until the 1920s that
electrosurgery began to gain popularity, and in 1926, William T. Bovie, an
American physician, developed the first electrosurgical device, which he used
to remove a tumor from a patient's neck.
Types of
Electrosurgery
There are two
main types of electrosurgery: monopolar and bipolar. In monopolar
electrosurgery, an electrical current is delivered from a generator to a
handpiece that has a surgical instrument at the end. The instrument is used to
cut or coagulate tissues, and the electrical current is returned to the
generator via a patient pad placed on the patient's skin. In bipolar
electrosurgery, the electrical current is delivered between two tips of a
forceps-like instrument that is used to grasp and coagulate tissues.
Uses of
Electrosurgery
Electrosurgery
is used in a wide range of surgical procedures, including dermatology,
gastroenterology, gynecology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, orthopedics, plastic
surgery, and urology. Some common procedures that use electrosurgery include
mole removal, wart removal, endometrial ablation, tonsillectomy, and prostate
surgery.
Benefits of
Electrosurgery
The use of
electrosurgery in surgical procedures offers many benefits, including reduced
bleeding, improved surgical precision, and faster recovery times.
Electrosurgery also allows surgeons to perform procedures with smaller
incisions, resulting in less scarring and reduced post-operative pain.
Additionally, electrosurgery is a more cost-effective option compared to
traditional surgical techniques.
Risks of
Electrosurgery
Despite the
many benefits of electrosurgery, there are also risks associated with the
technique. Some potential risks include burns to surrounding tissues, damage to
nearby organs, and interference with pacemakers or other medical devices.
Additionally, electrosurgery can cause smoke and fumes that may be harmful to
both the patient and surgical staff if proper precautions are not taken.
Conclusion
Electrosurgery
is a revolutionary technique in surgical procedures that has transformed the
way many surgeries are performed. The technique offers many benefits, including
reduced bleeding, improved surgical precision, and faster recovery times.
However, it is essential to understand the potential risks associated with
electrosurgery to ensure the safety of patients and surgical staff. As
technology continues to advance, it is likely that the use of electrosurgery in
surgical procedures will only continue to grow.
Electrosurgery
Market Trends
One of the key
drivers of the electrosurgery market is the growing demand for minimally
invasive surgical procedures over traditional open surgeries. This trend has
been on the rise in the past decade, with more and more patients opting for
non-invasive surgical procedures due to several benefits. Minimally invasive
surgeries offer shorter hospitalization times, reduced post-operative
complications, faster recovery times, higher efficacy, and less pain, making
them a more preferred option over traditional surgical procedures. Moreover,
they are cost-effective and require less downtime, making them a popular choice
among patients and healthcare providers.
Electrosurgical
and laser technologies have emerged as an alternative to conventional surgical
procedures for the treatment of various conditions, including liver cancer,
cardiac valve disorders, ophthalmic disorders, and spine surgeries, due to
their procedural advantages. These advanced technologies have several benefits
over traditional surgical techniques, such as greater precision, reduced blood
loss, and fewer complications, resulting in a better outcome for patients.
The growing
adoption of minimally invasive surgeries, such as laparoscopic procedures, is
another factor driving the electrosurgery market. These procedures offer
several advantages, such as reduced surgical risks, less pain and blood loss,
and shorter post-operative recovery periods, leading to reduced hospital stays
and costs. Electrosurgery devices, such as generators and active electrodes,
have made it easier and less time-consuming to perform precise surgeries,
driving their demand across various surgical fields, such as cosmetic,
cardiovascular, and gynecological procedures.
In conclusion,
the electrosurgery market is witnessing significant growth due to the
increasing demand for minimally invasive surgical procedures and the benefits
associated with electrosurgical and laser technologies. As these trends
continue, the market is likely to expand further, providing better patient outcomes
and cost-effective solutions for healthcare providers.
One of the main
restraints for the electrosurgery market is the risks associated with
electrosurgical procedures. These procedures utilize high-frequency electrical
currents for cutting and coagulating tissues, which can produce heat and result
in potential hazards such as electric shocks, thermal burns, generation of
toxic gases, smoke inhalation, and infection transmission to patients or users.
For instance, Encision Inc. reported that burns occur in US patients every 90
minutes during laparoscopic surgery. Additionally, electrosurgical treatment on
patients with implanted cardiac pacemakers or defibrillators can lead to device
failure. Without proper measures during the procedure, there is a high risk of
contamination with electrosurgery. These factors pose a significant risk and
are expected to limit the growth of the electrosurgery market.
Opportunities
in the Industry
The increasing
focus of government bodies on improving healthcare infrastructure, including
critical care infrastructure, presents a significant opportunity for the
electrosurgery market. Governments in several developed countries are
initiating efforts to enhance their existing healthcare systems by investing in
building better infrastructure and making healthcare services more affordable.
In the US, the
National Health Expenditure Projections (2015–2025) predict an average growth
rate of 5.8% in healthcare expenditure from 2015 to 2025. The country has also
seen an increase in the total number of staffed hospital beds to 931,203.
Germany is also
taking significant steps towards improving healthcare infrastructure, with
healthcare expenditure increasing by 4.0% from USD 422.88 billion (EUR 374.2
billion) in 2017 to USD 446.76 billion (EUR 390.6 billion) in 2018. This was
largely due to the third Act to strengthen long-term care, which came into
force in January 2017. In Germany, healthcare is funded by a statutory
contribution system, ensuring free care through health insurance funds.
Statutory health insurance is mandatory for all individuals who earn less than
USD 67,941.2 (EUR 59,400) per year.
These
government initiatives represent a significant opportunity for the
electrosurgery market to grow, as funding for advanced medical treatments and
infrastructure will ultimately drive the demand for medical devices and
equipment, including those used in electrosurgery.
Challenge:
Addressing Concerns about Surgical Smoke
During surgical
procedures that involve the use of lasers or electrosurgical devices, thermal
tissue destruction results in the production of surgical smoke. While surgical
smoke can be an inconvenience due to its unpleasant odor and the obstruction of
the surgeon's view, it can also contain harmful substances such as toxic gases,
vapors, particulates, viable and non-viable cellular material, viruses, and
bacteria. Research has even documented the transmission of the human
papillomavirus (HPV) through surgical smoke generated by lasers. Unfortunately,
over half a million healthcare workers, including surgical technologists, nurses,
and surgeons, are exposed to surgical smoke each year, which can lead to
several health issues, such as eye, nose, and throat irritation, headaches,
coughing, nasal congestion, asthma, and asthma-like symptoms. However, the
introduction of smoke evacuation systems and pencils is expected to address
this challenge.
Electrosurgery
Market Trends
The
electrosurgery market is classified into four categories: electrosurgical
generators, electrosurgical instruments, electrosurgical accessories, and smoke
evacuation systems. The electrosurgical instruments segment held the largest
share of the global market in 2022 due to the high usage volume of both
reusable and disposable electrosurgical instruments. In comparison, the market
for electrosurgical generators, electrosurgical accessories, and smoke
evacuation systems is smaller.
In conclusion,
the use of lasers and electrosurgical devices in surgical procedures leads to
the production of surgical smoke, which contains harmful substances that can
cause health issues for healthcare workers. However, the development of smoke
evacuation systems and pencils is expected to address this challenge. The
electrosurgery market is classified into four categories, with the
electrosurgical instruments segment holding the largest share due to the high
usage volume of these instruments.
The
electrosurgery market is categorized into different surgery types, including
general surgery, obstetric/gynecological surgery, urological surgery,
orthopedic surgery, cardiovascular surgery, cosmetic surgery, neurosurgery,
oncological surgery, and other surgeries. In 2022, the general surgery segment
held the largest share of the global market. The growth in this segment is
attributed to factors such as the rising geriatric population, increased number
of surgical centers, and improved healthcare infrastructure in developing
countries.
The market is
segmented by end-users into hospitals, clinics, and ablation centers;
ambulatory surgical centers; and research laboratories and academic institutes.
Among these segments, the hospitals, clinics, and ablation centers accounted
for the largest share of the market in 2022. This can be attributed to the high
number of electrosurgery procedures performed in hospitals and the increasing
adoption of minimally invasive procedures.
In terms of
geography, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific,
Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa. In 2022, North America held the
largest share of the electrosurgery market. This growth is driven by factors
such as the growing prevalence of chronic diseases, increasing demand for
minimally invasive procedures, technological advancements in electrosurgical
instruments, rising number of hospitals, clinics, and ambulatory surgical
centers, and the shift towards outpatient surgeries.
Market Segmentation
For the purpose
of this report, the global electrosurgery market segmented on the basis of product
type, surgery type, end user, and region:
Product Type Outlook:
On the basis of
product type, the market is segmented into electrosurgical instruments,
electrosurgical generators, electrosurgical accessories, smoke evacuation
systems. Further, electrosurgical instruments is segmented into bipolar electrosurgical
instruments, monopolar electrosurgical instruments. Further, electrosurgical
accessories is segmented into patient return electrodes, cords, cables, and
adapters, other electrosurgical accessories.
Surgery Type Outlook:
On the basis of
surgery type, the market is segmented into general surgery,
obstetric/gynecological surgery, orthopedic surgery, cardiovascular surgery,
oncological surgery, cosmetic surgery, urological surgery, neurosurgery other
surgeries.
End User Outlook:
On the basis of
end user, the market is segmented into hospitals, clinics, and ablation
centers, ambulatory surgical centers, research laboratories and academic
institutes.
Figure 1 Electrosurgery Market By End User
(Market Size And Forecast By Value - USD Million, 2022 & 2030)